Ownership of developed technology turns on the Copyright Act, RSC 1985, c C-42, the Patent Act, RSC 1985, c P-4 and the contracts in place. Employers generally own copyright in work created by employees in the course of employment, but contractors keep ownership unless they assign it in writing.
Sign development agreements with contractors and partners that address ownership, confidentiality and payment milestones before work starts.
Publicly disclosing an invention more than a year before filing a patent application can destroy the ability to patent it in Canada.
For the full explanation, see our entry on Software development agreements.
General information about British Columbia and Canadian law, current to October 2026. It is not legal advice.