Competition law is federal under the Competition Act, RSC 1985, c C-34. BC consumer protection is governed by the Business Practices and Consumer Protection Act, SBC 2004, c 2; BC has no Fair Trading Act.
Businesses that cooperate with competitors, for example in joint ventures or buying groups, should check those arrangements against the Competition Act.
Informal agreements with competitors on prices, customers or territories can be criminal offences under the Competition Act.
For the full explanation, see our entry on Competition law.
General information about British Columbia and Canadian law, current to October 2026. It is not legal advice.