Expropriation
Expropriation is the compulsory taking of private property by a government or other authority with statutory power, for a public purpose, with compensation to the owner. It can involve taking the whole property or only part, such as a strip for road widening. Owners are entitled to compensation under the governing statute.
How BC law treats it
In BC, most provincial and local government expropriations follow the Expropriation Act, RSBC 1996, c 125, which sets out notice, procedure and compensation, including market value and reasonable disturbance damages. Federal expropriations follow the federal Expropriation Act.
What it means for your business
A business owner or tenant whose property is affected should get advice early, since compensation can include business disruption and relocation costs.
Risks and common mistakes
Accepting an early offer without understanding all heads of compensation can leave significant amounts unclaimed.
For the full explanation, see our entry on Expropriation.
General information about British Columbia and Canadian law, current to October 2026. It is not legal advice.
