Export controls

Export controls are federal rules that restrict the export of certain goods, software and technology from Canada, such as military items, dual use technology and goods destined for sanctioned countries. Exporters of controlled items need a permit before shipping. Related sanctions laws also restrict dealings with certain countries, entities and individuals.

How BC law treats it

Export controls are federal. The Export and Import Permits Act, RSC 1985, c E-19 and the Export Control List set out controlled items and permit requirements, and economic sanctions are imposed under the Special Economic Measures Act and related statutes.

What it means for your business

A technology business should check whether its products or software are on the Export Control List before selling abroad.

Risks and common mistakes

Transferring controlled technology electronically, such as by email or cloud access, can be an export requiring a permit.

Browse the full Fulcrum Law Dictionary for related terms.

General information about British Columbia and Canadian law, current to October 2026. It is not legal advice.