Legal framework
A legal framework is the combination of statutes, regulations, case law and policies that govern a particular activity or sector. In Canada, the framework for a business usually includes both federal and provincial laws, as well as municipal bylaws. It is a descriptive phrase rather than a defined legal term.
How BC law treats it
The division of powers between Parliament and the provinces is set out in ss. 91 and 92 of the Constitution Act, 1867. The Constitution Act, 1982 contains the Charter of Rights and Freedoms and the amending formula.
What it means for your business
A BC business usually must comply with federal rules, such as tax and competition law, and provincial rules, such as employment and corporate law.
Risks and common mistakes
Assuming a matter is purely provincial can lead a business to miss federal requirements, or the reverse.
Browse the full Fulcrum Law Dictionary for related terms.
General information about British Columbia and Canadian law, current to October 2026. It is not legal advice.
